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Linking: In HTML 3, only a elements could be the source and target of hyperlinks. In HTML 4 and XHTML 1, any element could be the target of a hyperlink, but still only a elements could be the source. In XHTML 2 any element can now also be the source of a hyperlink, since href and its associated attributes may now appear on any element. So for instance, instead of <li><a href="home.html">Home</a></li>, you can now write <li href="home.html">Home</li>. Even though this means that the a element is now strictly-speaking unnecessary, it has been retained.

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